March 27, 2005

  • Augmentation And The Future?

    We keep getting enraged when we hear about people using drugs to
    improve their physical prowess. We hate it. We think it totally unfair
    and wrong and yet we still watch it and don’t mind paying a lot of
    money provided we can at least pretend it doesn’t exist and not look
    too closely at the world. 

    That’s not to say that we should blame ourselves entirely, or the
    business that should know better or the players that should know
    better, or the advertisers or the drug dealers or those who invented
    the new wave of increasingly effective performance enhancers. There’s
    plenty of blame to go around, that’s for sure and who you think is most
    responsible is largely a matter of preference.

    Here’s the thing though. If we are worried about a little matter of
    performance enhancement drugs we’re in for a heck of a lot of trouble
    when before long we’re going to face ethical questions that make the
    current issues seem like pathetic whining over nothing.

    Really. Either through genetics or some other form of robotic or
    nano-technology it is likely that we will develop the means to perform
    feats of physical prowess that far exceed what human beings are capable
    of now. And that will be over and above drug enhancements that are all
    the more sophisticated than the ones we use now and might even be safe
    and/or legal. When all of that happens what will we do with regards to
    sports and record keeping?

    Now the instinct we all have is to just say NO to all of it. If you
    have any unfair advantage you just can’t use it at all. And if you
    can’t turn it off, then you just can’t play or at least if you do play
    you won’t be considered for any records or glories at all.

    The problem with that is that it starts to sound an awful lot like
    descrimination. We certainly don’t allow for anyone to be excluded from
    such things on the basis of any orther characteristic that a person
    can’t help. Why would being genetically physically superior be much
    different. Especially being as in many cases the person will have not
    had any choice in what their parents decided them to be.

    The second instinct is to create separate standards, separate
    competitions, and separate leagues. This works ok except that it can
    lead to all the more vicious descrimination and rivalry between the
    various leagues. It will also split the fan base of various sports
    making a lot less money for everyone. Lastly it just makes things a lot
    more boring. Whereas an era of augmentation could provide the ability
    to create a whole new world of stories of triumph and failure between
    people born with different capacities and how they deal with these
    differences, we’d instead be advocating a world of separation that only
    allows the same old stories to exist each within their own little
    world.

    Of course the fear is that if you don’t separate them, then the whole
    sport becomes dominated by the augmented. Those who are not no longer
    have a place in the game and will be descriminated against. Plus some
    people will just perform watching normal feats of strength and normal
    accomplishments and they will have the very games that they enjoy to
    watch taken away from them. Who would want that?

    There is a better way but it requires a heck of a lot more work.
    Statistics. There’s no reason whatsoever that a record has to be a
    concrete thing. There’s no reason why we have to say that the one who
    holds the Home Run Record is the person who actually physically hit the
    most home runs. We could take into account additional variables such as
    a measure of a person’s genetic capacity for physical strength. We
    could similarly adjust for the kinds of bats the players use and the
    size of the stadiums and the height of the walls. Why not? Wouldn’t
    that really level the playing field and create really fair honors and
    prizes. And why not? Soon we may have the means to take everything into
    account and why shouldn’t we? And then, if we do take everything into
    account when determining the awards that we give out and how we rank
    players, so as to provide an equality of judgement that transcends
    differences of birth, why then should we do anything different for
    differences between players that are based on choice. Obviously we
    should ban any enhancement that exceeds a certain reasonable limit on
    the danger it poses to the athletes. But besides that I don’t see why
    we can’t just have anything at all go.

    Then of course teams will decide on their own policies and what their
    best strategy for winning will be. Should they pick all exceptional
    non-augmented athletes or all augmented-athletes? Should they pick
    athletes who are augmented through nano-technology or genetics or
    drugs? The decision may be based on appealing to your fan base or based
    on what you think will provide you the best chance of winning. Yes
    watching games will be a lot weirder. When certain players come to
    the  plate, you’ll expect them to hit a home run almost every time
    but you’ll be looking to see if they miss. When they miss it will be a
    really big deal. As it will decrease the teams adjusted score. In
    contrast when another non-augmented player comes to the plate and hits a home run it
    will be a really big deal as it will increase the teams adjusted score
    a great deal.

    I know it sounds crazy but this is really the way I think it should
    work. Of course it will require a lot more thought to think up a way to
    make this really work, and whatever scoring and ranking system is used
    would have to be subject to constant scrutiny through the rigors of
    peer review.

    It is complicated though and I’m open to hearing of alternatives that
    will work if you can come up with them. But we certainly need something
    that will work better than the mindless idea of excluding all that is
    new and villanizing anyone who uses the new technology of the future
    whether they chose to use it or were just born using it. That strategy
    really can only go so far.

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