August 1, 2007

  • Haunting Memories

    Have you ever felt haunted by the past?
    Have you ever felt as if the ghosts of your past experiences are ever
    hovering around you tormenting you with their perpetual ephemeral
    presence? Every word you say and hear, every silence, every thought
    seems imbued with echoes of memories of things that have gone before.
    What might otherwise have been a pleasant experience is spoiled by our
    recollections. Where once we might have spoken comfortably, we instead
    remain silent terrified of bringing back the echoes of things past gone
    awry.

    What kinds of memories haunt us? The usual suspects.
    Moments of trauma. Moments of doubt and fear. Instances where we were
    ridiculed or attacked out of hand. The death and loss of those we cared
    about. Mistakes we’ve made. Those times when we said the wrong thing or
    did the wrong thing or failed to say or do a thing worth doing or
    saying. The cruelty we’ve unleashed the anger we’ve suppressed. The
    things we forgot when we most needed to remember them. Worse are the
    moments perpetuated. Times when we made the same bad decision again and
    again and again, knowingly but always wishing we would do otherwise.
    Worse still are the single moments where we act in a manner so contrary
    to our self image that we find ourselves conflicted with the knowledge
    that a being we utterly reject lurks within us.

    How do we deal with these haunting memories? How can we get rid of them and move on and live a life unburdened by the past?

    My
    personal experiences hold no clues for how to do this. Every childhood
    memory that haunts me I don’t think I’ve ever properly excised and at
    this point they are so much a part of me that I doubt I ever will. In
    any case we are almost always the worst judge of our own experiences,
    least qualified to distill from them understanding that might serve as
    benefit to others.

    Still, there may be one place we can look for answers, a place that I turn to all the time. Stories.

    But
    in this case we find the usual stories to be surprisingly lacking. The
    problem is that stories always end at the end. The heroes are
    victorious or the major conflict is ended. We don’t often see years
    down the line how the characters are coping with the haunting memories
    of things that went before. Usually conflicts are solved in a very neat
    package. Everyone comes to understand and ordinarily forgive everyone
    else or else the characters die so we don’t have to worry about that. 
    In stories characters rarely make a final decision to accept or forgive
    and then feel conflicted about it or still feel pained by the past.
    They are rarely haunted by memories and they rarely face an eternal
    struggle to put the past behind them. Story characters have it easy.
    Their memories only go as far back as the author chooses to create for
    them and their troubles end when the author writes the last word and
    everyone lives happily ever after. Not so for people like us.

    In the real world, the memories dominate. They are a pain in the butt. Epheremal,
    transparent, hard to get a hold of. These are no villains easily
    vanquished, no puzzle easily solved. If you face a conflict in the
    present, someone says or does something you don’t like, you can fight
    back, you can tell them to go to hell, or punch them in the face, or
    you can attack back in some other way, try to show them the error in
    their ways or try and convince them to think differently. There’s
    something tangible you can latch on to. The present is a series of
    problems to solve and enemies to defeat.  But how do you fight a
    memory? It lingers around us always, seems so unreal, and yet so very
    troublesome. You can’t really tell someone to go to hell for saying
    something three years ago that you didn’t realize how much it bothered
    you until today. Well you can, but it wouldn’t have the same effect.
    Likewise, it’s hard to broach a subject long gone in which you came to
    feel months later that the conclusions drawn were dangerously
    incomplete or that you didn’t express yourself in the way that you
    truly feel. The past just sits their like a great cancerous lump within
    the confines of your brain poisoning everything that comes after.

    Still
    we might gain some interesting insight from certain stories after all,
    if we look at them a little cross eyed and squint. The stories I am
    referring to that might help us to understand our lot in life are of
    course Ghost Stories.  Ghosts share pretty much all the characteristics
    of our memories and one can argue that there presence in stories
    actually serves simply as symbolic placeholder for those moments in the
    past that haunt us in the present. After all there is no evidence of
    real ghosts in the world that could be the basis of such stories (or is
    there?) and the stories have to have come from somewhere. It is
    reasonable to  think of ghosts in stories as just symbolism. They
    reflect the trials we face in the real world dealing with the past.

    And
    in most Ghost stories the ghosts are in fact dealt with! Cool huh? So
    we can look at these stories and learn a little bit about how we might
    deal with our own ghosts, to be at peace with our own demons. Thinking
    back I can think of about four ways in which ghosts are typically dealt
    with in stories. Let’s look at them one at a time.

    ——–

    1. Vanquished Ghosts

    Sometimes you just have to beat the crap out of the ghosts.

    This
    is in fact the default response in stories. The heroes wield their
    magical swords or staffs or special ghost killing guns and go to town
    on the ghosts. They take them out. The ghosts are wiped from the face
    of the planet never to bother the heroes or anyone else again. It
    differs from story to story whether the ghosts are said to have had
    their spirits erased from existence or simply driven to the afterlife
    where they will find peace, but it hardly matters. From the point of
    view of the real world in which the story characters interact the
    ‘problem’ that the ghosts posed no longer exists. They are simply gone.
    And good riddance.

    How might we do the same for our ‘memory
    ghosts’? You can’t stick a sword in a memory can you? Ah,but you can
    still make the memory no longer relevant in your world. The way to do
    this is straight forward. You simply forget. Just make it so the memory
    no longer matters so that your spirit is free, so that you no longer
    dwell upon it day to day.

    Easier said than done right? Well, in
    stories it isn’t a trivial matter for heroes to beat the ghosts to
    death either. Most of the time they need to use some sort of special
    weapon or tool that can touch the insubstantial ghosts whereas normal
    physical items can’t. So they bust out their ghostbuster guns or take up an enchanted katana or whatever. They find some tool that can reach between worlds and touch a thing that normally cannot be touched.

    What
    tools might reach out and touch a memory? Hypnosis would probably work.
    Sometimes shear willpower can be effective. But most often the weapon
    of choice is quite a powerful one that serves a number of purposes
    besides.  Distraction.

    If you can distract yourself enough you
    can prevent yourself from thinking about virtually anything. Buy
    yourself deeply enough in other things, other concerns, facing other
    demons, or enjoying other experiences and after a while you won’t even
    remember that thing that was bothering you so much. It just kinda
    slides out of mind where it can no longer hurt you. This is why people
    when faced with the need to deal with past traumatic experiences often
    find it expedient to busy themselves with something, anything to keep
    their minds and bodies so occupied that they have no time to think and
    no need to recollect. It can work pretty well. Sometimes.

    The
    problem is that more powerful ghosts are never so easy to defeat as
    that they can be taken out by a stab through the heart or single
    incantation. The real villainous ghosts of our stories take a lot more
    to deal with, and often the direct approach is the most dangerous
    approach to apply to them. Sometimes, rarely, but sometimes, the heroes
    may make the mistake of attacking the ghosts head on and think that
    they have killed the ghosts only to find that the ghosts have possessed
    the heroes and made them believe that they were destroyed. This is the
    worst situation as the heroes now have to deal with a ghost that they
    don’t even know is there. It can be a real pain in the butt to get rid
    of a ghost that is possessing you if you aren’t even aware of its
    presence.

    So too with the ghosts of our past. Vanquishing a
    memory ghost might make sense if it is something trivial like say you
    said something stupid at a dinner party that ruined the atmosphere, or
    you once locked your keys in your car, or something likewise absurd.
    You could let these memories haunt you and you could dwell on them,
    beat yourself up over them, but why? Chances are everyone else will
    forget them and if they don’t does it really matter? You can safely
    forget these memories over time and you will be no worse for wear as a
    result of it and just resolve to do your best going forward.

    But
    it can be exceedingly unwise to try the same approach on a stronger
    memory ghost.  When you do, when you try to busy yourself and distract
    yourself so much that the really devastating memories might be
    forgotten, the problem is the memories are never really lost. They just
    aren’t that weak. They are infused into every aspect of your being, so
    no simple distraction will get rid of them. The best you can hope for
    is to suppress them, bury them down deep so that you can interact in
    such a way that it appears that they are forgotten. You can do this for
    a lot more memories than you think you can, with perseverance and determination, but should you?

    The
    problem is that we act in accordance with our subconscious prior to our
    rational mind. So we might well end up ‘thinking’ that our ghosts are
    vanquished only to find ourselves acting in unexpected ways. For example
    we might be unexpectedly cruel or intolerant or feel ourselves angry or
    exasperated with someone for no reason, or find ourselves being
    excessively apologetic or trying to bend over backwards to do something
    for others all without ever really knowing why it is that we are
    behaving in this way. The very tone of the words we say may well be twisted by the past, and our choices may well be designed to create tension and conflict where we never even wanted them in the first place. There are ghosts that still haunt us and are
    influencing our decisions sometimes to our detriment, but we don’t know
    they are there so we can’t rationally assess whether our actions are
    the best. Instead we act out of instincts driven by an undetected fear
    of the past.

    This is a situation that it would be wise to avoid. Consider dealing with stronger memory ghosts using one of the other three techniques.

    2. Secrets Revealed

    Sometimes a mysterious ghost that has been haunting a region comes
    confide in a human being. The ghost reveals his or her story telling
    the human what it is that ties them to this mortal plane. The mere act
    of revealing the truth and talking them over with the human allows the
    ghost to finally let go of the things that bound it to this world. The
    ghost travels to the other world at peace.

    In other stories, ghosts are terrorizing the world but there’s nothing
    our heroes seem to be able to do about it. Attempts to defeat the
    ghosts physically falter and fail and the ghosts are unstoppable. Until
    our intrepid heroes through grueling research and study find out
    exactly what it is that keeps the ghosts here in this world, the truth of what came
    before, the wrongs that were done to the ghosts and brings it to light.
    Once everybody knows the truth, why the ghosts were killed, the ghosts
    relent in their assault and finally move on to the other world.

    Fascinating eh? Perhaps not all ghosts need be dealt with by sword and
    spell when mere knowledge can serve as well.  Can the same be said of
    those memories running rampant terrorizing our minds?

    I think so. The entire therapy industry depends upon it. The idea being
    that sometimes the thing we need to do most in order to move beyond our
    pasts is to have an outlet. Someone to talk to and tell the absolute
    truth to as you see it, whether or not they believe you or agree with
    you or even care about what you are saying. Just the act of revealing
    in some form one’s thoughts, one’s feelings, the things that bother you
    and which you can’t get past, can help relieve the tension that comes
    from thinking that your problems are locked solely within you.

    This sounds easy. Pick a random stranger, share all your problems with
    them and then you are done. Ghosts gone. And that’s that. Heck you
    don’t even have to look anybody in the eye and tell them the truth just
    run a blog and write exactly what is bothering you and I’m sure plenty
    of random strangers will commiserate with you or at least you can feel
    the illusion that your truths are out there for the world to see.  Or
    you could rely on a trained professional taught to listen or tell it to
    friends and/or family who care about you, or whatever. Talking and
    sharing can be hard at times, but it is far from impossible, if you
    know what it is that you want to share.

    The problem is we humans pretty much stink at knowing exactly what it
    is that is bothering us. We could communicate for years on end sharing
    our problems without ever really getting to the point where we truly
    admit the thing that really causes a particular memory to haunt us so.
    The ghosts of our past are tricky that way. Sometimes the problem
    appears to be one thing when there are many other things lying beneath
    it. Sometimes a problem has multiple aspects and many layers and the
    act of revelation is a process of pealing back layers upon layers of
    truth to get at deeper truths that lie below.

    Assuming we can do effective detective work and really figure out what
    are the root causes that make us feel the way we feel and make the past
    such a burden for us, then you’d think then all we have to do is then
    tell a stranger and be done with it right? Sometimes that’s exactly all
    you have to do. Sometimes that works perfectly. You bring peace to
    yourself both by knowing the truth and by knowing that you haven’t
    hidden it away deep inside. You’re like the ghost described above who
    finally chooses to confide in a human being after haunting a region
    unsatisfied for many years and then finds peace because of it. The act
    of telling makes a conclusion more real and certain than it would be if
    you simply were thinking it and less likely to be forgotten.

    Of course, just with those rampaging ghosts, sometimes simply having
    someone know the truth is also insufficient. Sometimes a memory ghost
    is not excised until specific people are
    made aware of the underlying causes. Sometimes a memory ghost will not
    find peace until the truth of what created it is known to lots of
    specific people, maybe even the world in general. Why is that? Because
    sometimes the ghosts are bound not by the acts that wrought them there
    but the secrecy that surrounded them. The ghosts are not after mere
    understanding and commiseration from others but justice for the time
    frame during which the truth was held hostage and hidden. This is a
    hard path to follow. To let one person carefully chosen why what we
    feel and why we feel it is one thing, but to let everyone know? For
    most of us the idea sounds so vastly incomprehensible as to be
    virtually impossible. But who said anything about excising ghosts being
    easy?

    Still, if this is the nature of your ghosts then be happy if they are
    to be satisfied with simply letting the truth be known. When justice is
    at stake, it is not uncommon for the ghosts to demand somewhat more. 
    Such as some form of atonement.

    3. Atonement

    Sometimes a ghost persists in a region trying to find a way to make up
    for the wrongs it has done, and ends up working with the heroes helping
    them find the truth and then act upon the truth to save lives or help
    people who otherwise would be harmed as a consequence of the ghosts
    actions while living. This act of helping can be enough to help a ghost
    finally find its way to peace.

    Other times a violent ghost refuses to let the people rest until they
    make some gesture or engage in some activity that makes up for the
    wrong that was done to the living being who died and turned into a
    ghost. Only when the wrong is righted, the dark deed made up for will
    the ghost leave the people alone and be able to seek a future in the
    hereafter.

    Without a doubt the hardest type of memory ghost to deal with would be
    one that requires some sort of atonement out of us. How do we know that
    we need to atone? How would we even go about it? What sort of act or
    gesture would be sufficient?  It all seems so vague and impossible to
    deal with.

    Worst of all the reason we are often conflicted about a memory, the
    thing that makes it haunt us so, is that we are deeply conflicted about
    the extent to which we believe it is a thing that should be atoned for.
    If you were to say find out that you underpaid someone for a service
    rendered then it’s easy to see that you should make up for it and make
    amends. So you find a way to pay them back, equivalent or more for the
    lack in what you provided. Maybe you take them out to dinner or
    something.

    But let’s say you you say something that you really believe and the
    person you are talking to takes it really badly and is deeply insulted
    or hurt by your words. Now it’s different. You might well understand
    that it was a terrible thing to cause that harm to someone but at the
    same time you might feel conflicted because a part of you doesn’t think
    the words you said should have caused such harm. You might think it was
    wrong to hurt someone but not think it was wrong to say the words that
    did the hurting. So you can make amends for the hurt, by apologizing,
    but it might not be enough to excise the ghosts because you aren’t
    really apologetic for the act itself.

    Situations like that and thousands of others besides make reconciling
    ghostly memories through atonement tricky business indeed. You might go
    through some elaborate scheme to do something to make up for a moment
    in the past that went awry only to find that your act however generous
    and incredible it may have been does nothing to release the hold of the
    memory upon your daily life. On the other hand sometimes the simplest
    gesture you did without thinking, reveals some truth about your nature
    to you and is enough to relieve the tensions of a memory that
    previously would not release its granite grip upon your soul.

    Atonement is difficult. Sometimes it requires an apology. Sometimes an
    explanation. Sometimes a gesture of good will. Sometimes an act of
    faith. Sometimes a wrong righted. Sometimes a poignant gift. Sometimes
    an admittance of guilt. Sometimes a heroic act of courage. Sometimes a
    willingness to let go. Sometimes a little bit of all of that and more.
    And sometimes none of the above is sufficient.

    Atonement is difficult, but the good news is that it almost always
    works. At least in stories, when the ghosts find the wrong righted they
    virtually always are able to move on and find peace. And I think our
    memories are similar. Things bother us when they feel partially
    unresolved and when we feel we haven’t done enough to really resolve
    them. We feel a deep urge to do something, to make up for the things
    that went wrong and to find a way to forge a path forward unburdened by
    the past. If the past is a thing for which we can and should atone,
    then the act of atonement is a powerful force to relieve the pressure
    upon us. Suddenly a ghost isn’t so daunting if we know we’ve already
    faced it and did what we could to undo the harm we’ve caused and to
    cope with the harm it has caused us.

    4. Friendly Ghosts

    And when all else fails you just have to suck it up.

    In stories the friendly ghost is the one you can’t excise, not really.
    Maybe the ghosts problems aren’t yours to solve or maybe the ghost just
    refuses to be let go. But that doesn’t necessarily mean an eternity of
    terror and nightmare. Sometimes, the ghosts befriend the main
    characters and become a part of every day life for them. The ghosts
    didn’t find peace and they are still ghosts, but they get along just
    fine with the heroes as long as the heroes understand what they are and
    where they are coming from and so its all just no big deal. Ghosts are
    out there. So what?

    We can pretty much do the same thing with our memories. There are all
    kinds of elements of our pasts that there’s a pretty good chance that
    we will never fully come to total grips with. Few of us are so well
    adjusted that we feel no weights hanging over us, have no suppressed
    memories, and are ever and always speaking and acting solely in
    accordance with our thoughts and feelings bound to the here and now.

    But that doesn’t mean that it all has to be such a big deal. Memories
    are after all in the end only memories. We may never be able to forget
    them but we don’t need to let them terrorize us and we don’t need to
    let them control our actions or govern our choices. We can accept
    instead that things are the way things are and make choices rationally
    based on our reasoning and our beliefs and who we want ourselves to be
    taking into account the influence of the ghosts of the past on our
    present nature.

    And you’d of course have to accept that there will be times, days and
    moments or even months where the ghosts are stronger than usual, and
    cannot be easily set aside. They’ll be there trying to turn you against
    yourself. You’d just have to rationally recognize those moments and
    work to deal with them, either by distracting yourself temporarily,
    fighting to control your initial instincts more consciously, removing
    yourself from awkward situations that invoke the memories and wherein
    you might cause harm as a consequent, or calling upon other memories to
    help alleviate the burden of the past. If a memory of a dead loved one
    darkens a moment in a gathering, make instead a happy comment about
    that lost one, invoke a good memory to push aside the bad. This can
    bring not just yourself but everyone around you some degree of added
    comfort.

    In the end if you embrace the memory ghosts in this way, incorporating
    them into your life, they become just like old friends. Exasperating
    and annoying friends perhaps, but friends nonetheless. You keep them
    with you. You joke about them and recall them with a mixture of
    fondness and rue. They never fully lose their sting. It still hurts to
    remember them, a little, maybe a lot. But you accept that they’ll
    always be there and you’ve learned to live with them and learned to
    grow stronger and happier in spite of them.

    ———

    So those I think are the ways in which ghost stories might instruct us
    in how to cope with ghostly memories. Are there other ways? Probably.
    But I think these four are sufficiently instructive to help us in a
    number of real life situations and serve as a starting point for those
    who need to forge a different path through their own haunting memories.

    In all cases, coping with the past is one of the most difficult
    components of the human journey. We are such imperfect creatures that
    we are ever likely to continuously conjure up ghost after ghost to
    haunt us from day to day. What matters then is how we learn to deal
    with them.

Post a Comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *